Driving Behavior Test

On a wet road, stopping distance is seriously affected. Wet surfaces reduce tyre grip, increasing the time and distance needed to come to a complete stop safely.

If you start feeling tired while driving, the safest option is to pull over at a safe place and rest. Driving while drowsy slows reaction time and increases the risk of accidents. Avoid trying to continue by simply adjusting your speed or changing routes—rest is the best solution.

Even after having just a few alcoholic drinks, a person’s reaction time, judgment, and coordination can still be impaired. It is safest to avoid driving altogether. Advising the driver to take public transport or arrange for a designated driver ensures they don’t take any risks on the road. Alcohol can affect your ability to drive safely even if you don’t feel overly intoxicated.

Alcohol affects the central nervous system and impairs various functions, including coordination, judgment, and reaction time. When you consume alcohol, it slows your reaction time, making it harder to respond quickly to sudden situations on the road. This can be dangerous for both the driver and others. It does not directly affect your vehicle or brakes, nor does it increase alertness.

You should stop, and then move slowly until you have a clear view to ensure it is safe to proceed. Moving cautiously helps avoid collisions with unseen oncoming traffic.

If a driver has left their left indicator on, it may be unsafe to overtake as they might still turn unexpectedly. It’s best to stay behind and wait until you are sure of their intentions to avoid a possible collision.

Waving pedestrians to cross can be risky because other vehicles may be approaching and not see the pedestrian. Pedestrians should only cross when it's safe and when vehicles are stopping for them.

When following a large vehicle, stay out of its blind spots by positioning your vehicle in a place where the driver can see you in their mirrors. These blind spots are usually located directly behind the vehicle, along the sides (especially the right side), and sometimes in front of the vehicle. To avoid these, ensure you:

• Position yourself slightly to the left of the large vehicle, staying visible in the driver's side mirror.
• Keep a safe distance so you aren't directly behind or too close to the vehicle.
• Pass the vehicle quickly when overtaking to minimize the time spent in their blind spots.

This will help you stay visible and reduce the risk of accidents.

On a freshly graveled road, loose stones can reduce traction and increase stopping distances. Vehicles overtaking you can kick up gravel, which may damage your windshield or reduce visibility. Additionally, sudden maneuvers on loose gravel can lead to skidding. It’s important to reduce speed, maintain a safe following distance, and be extra cautious of vehicles overtaking to avoid accidents.

As you approach a bridge, especially one with limited visibility, consider using your horn to alert other drivers of your presence. This is particularly useful on narrow or humpback bridges where oncoming vehicles may not be visible until the last moment. Always approach bridges with caution, especially narrow or blind ones. Using your horn can help prevent collisions and ensure a safer crossing.

When approaching a roundabout in Ghana, you should always give way to traffic on your left, as traffic flows on the right side of the road. This helps maintain a smooth and safe flow of vehicles around the roundabout.

Pedestrians have the right of way, especially if they are already crossing. Stopping ensures their safety and prevents accidents.

When crossing traffic, it’s important to cross with care. This means you should ensure it’s safe to do so, check for oncoming traffic, and cross only when it is clear. Always make sure you have enough space and time to safely maneuver, rather than rushing or crossing immediately.

On a two-way road with three lanes, the middle lane is typically used for overtaking by traffic traveling in both directions. This can create dangerous situations, as vehicles traveling in opposite directions may unexpectedly use the same lane to pass other vehicles, increasing the risk of head-on collisions. It’s important to be cautious on these roads and ensure you stay in your lane.

When encountering a tractor traveling slowly on a busy road, other vehicles may become impatient and attempt to overtake. You should expect that one of the vehicles behind the tractor might suddenly move into your lane to overtake, especially if the tractor is traveling slowly. Always stay alert and be prepared for sudden movements from other drivers, particularly in areas with limited visibility.

When you encounter inexperienced drivers, it's important to be patient and allow extra space. They may not be as quick to react or make decisions, so giving them time and being cautious helps prevent accidents. Avoid overtaking them aggressively, flashing your headlights, or honking, as these actions may increase their anxiety or cause confusion. Safety and consideration are key.

On a wet road, applying your brakes gently helps avoid skidding, which can occur when the tires lose grip on the slippery surface. Sudden or harsh braking can cause the wheels to lock, leading to a loss of control. By braking gently, you maintain better control of the vehicle and reduce the risk of skidding.

Shoes with high heels are not accepted for driving because they can make it difficult to control the pedals properly, which could lead to unsafe driving conditions.

Alcohol reduces concentration, slows your reactions, impairs coordination, and makes it harder to stay aware of your surroundings, which significantly increases the risk of accidents.

At a T-junction, if your view is obstructed due to parked vehicles, you should ease forward cautiously until you can see clearly without crossing the give-way lines. This helps ensure that you have a clear view of oncoming traffic from both directions before proceeding safely. Always make sure to move gradually to avoid any sudden risks, and never rely on passengers to signal for you. Safety should be your priority.

Horses can be easily startled by sudden movements or loud noises. Always overtake carefully and slowly to ensure the safety of both the rider and the horse. Give them plenty of space and avoid honking or revving your engine. If necessary, wait until it is completely safe before passing.

Driving while angry can affect your concentration, judgment, and reaction time, increasing the risk of accidents. It's important to calm down before starting your journey to ensure you are fully focused and in control of your emotions while driving.

Parking very close alongside another vehicle is called double parking, not tailgating. Tailgating refers to following another vehicle too closely while driving, which is dangerous as it reduces reaction time in case of sudden braking.

In Ghana, since vehicles drive on the right side of the road, overtaking is typically done in the left lane. The left lane is used for passing slower vehicles, while the right lane is reserved for regular traffic flow.

Drive on and stop after the intersection

When an emergency vehicle, like an ambulance, is approaching with its lights flashing and siren on, you should not stop in the intersection, as this could block the ambulance and cause a traffic hazard. You should continue driving and pull over or stop safely after clearing the intersection, allowing the emergency vehicle to pass.

Driving on a wet road can significantly impact visibility due to the glare from reflected light on the water, making it harder to see other vehicles, pedestrians, and road markings, especially at night or in heavy rain, which can significantly reduce your ability to react to potential hazards.

Additionally, fog or mist may develop in wet conditions, further impairing visibility.

It’s important to drive cautiously and adjust speed when road conditions are wet to maintain control and visibility.

The correct answer is:  "A, B and C"

In stormy conditions, it's important to:

• Slow down because it takes longer to stop on wet or slippery roads.
• Stay toward the middle lanes since water tends to pool in the outside lanes, increasing the risk of hydroplaning.
• Drive in the tracks of a car ahead as this can help avoid deeper water and reduce the chances of hydroplaning.

All of these actions help maintain control of your vehicle and reduce the risk of accidents in stormy conditions.

Road humps (ramps) are designed to slow down vehicles for safety. Driving too fast over them can damage your vehicle and cause discomfort. Always reduce speed when approaching and crossing road humps.

Before stopping, you should use the mirrors to check for traffic behind you. This helps ensure that stopping is safe and does not cause a hazard for other road users. Checking your mirrors allows you to be aware of approaching vehicles and adjust your braking accordingly.