The correct answer is:  "A, B and C"

In stormy conditions, it's important to:

• Slow down because it takes longer to stop on wet or slippery roads.
• Stay toward the middle lanes since water tends to pool in the outside lanes, increasing the risk of hydroplaning.
• Drive in the tracks of a car ahead as this can help avoid deeper water and reduce the chances of hydroplaning.

All of these actions help maintain control of your vehicle and reduce the risk of accidents in stormy conditions.

An elderly person's driving ability may be affected primarily by a slower reaction time. As people age, their reflexes and ability to respond quickly to sudden changes on the road can decrease, making them more vulnerable in fast-paced traffic situations.

When driving on a motorway at night with other vehicles ahead of you, you should use dipped headlights. This ensures you have enough visibility without dazzling other drivers. Full beam headlights should only be used when there are no vehicles in front of you or approaching from the opposite direction.

A driver should allow a two-second stopping gap when following all vehicles, including cars, trucks, and motorbikes. This gap provides enough time to react and stop in case the vehicle in front of you suddenly brakes. The two-second rule is a basic safety measure to ensure sufficient distance and avoid collisions.

Before stopping, you should use the mirrors to check for traffic behind you. This helps ensure that stopping is safe and does not cause a hazard for other road users. Checking your mirrors allows you to be aware of approaching vehicles and adjust your braking accordingly.

Road humps (ramps) are designed to slow down vehicles for safety. Driving too fast over them can damage your vehicle and cause discomfort. Always reduce speed when approaching and crossing road humps.

You should keep well back when following a large vehicle because it allows the driver to see you in his mirrors. Large vehicles have significant blind spots, especially behind them. If you follow too closely, the driver may not be able to see you, increasing the risk of an accident. Keeping a safe distance ensures visibility and gives you more time to react if the large vehicle suddenly slows down or stops.

To correct a rear-wheel skid, you should steer in the same direction as the skid (steer into it). This helps you regain control by aligning the wheels with the direction of travel. Avoid sudden braking or acceleration, as this can make the skid worse.

When preparing to make a turn, you should reduce your speed and signal well in advance. This lets other drivers and pedestrians know your intentions, helping to avoid accidents. It's important to approach the turn safely, with enough time to adjust your speed and ensure proper control of your vehicle.

Even after having just a few alcoholic drinks, a person’s reaction time, judgment, and coordination can still be impaired. It is safest to avoid driving altogether. Advising the driver to take public transport or arrange for a designated driver ensures they don’t take any risks on the road. Alcohol can affect your ability to drive safely even if you don’t feel overly intoxicated.

It is always advisable to turn off the ignition and never leave your vehicle unattended while running. This helps prevent theft, reduces fuel wastage, and ensures safety by avoiding unintended movement of the vehicle.

On a freshly graveled road, loose stones can reduce traction and increase stopping distances. Vehicles overtaking you can kick up gravel, which may damage your windshield or reduce visibility. Additionally, sudden maneuvers on loose gravel can lead to skidding. It’s important to reduce speed, maintain a safe following distance, and be extra cautious of vehicles overtaking to avoid accidents.

You should pull into a passing space on your right because it's safer and more common to give way to the vehicle coming from the opposite direction. This helps avoid the need for both vehicles to reverse.

Taking up the correct position in good time signals your intentions to other road users, allowing them to anticipate your movement and adjust accordingly. This improves road safety and ensures smoother traffic flow. Proper positioning also helps prevent last-minute lane changes, which can be dangerous.

Horses can be easily startled by sudden movements or loud noises. Always overtake carefully and slowly to ensure the safety of both the rider and the horse. Give them plenty of space and avoid honking or revving your engine. If necessary, wait until it is completely safe before passing.

When a bus stops to drop off passengers, some may suddenly cross the road without checking for oncoming vehicles. This creates a high risk of accidents, especially if they step into traffic unexpectedly. Always slow down and stay alert when approaching a stopped bus.

Before overtaking a long vehicle, you should:

1. Signal your intention to let other road users know your move.
2. Use your horn (if necessary) to alert the driver of the long vehicle, especially if they might not see you due to blind spots.
3. Ensure the road ahead is clear and that it’s safe to overtake.
4. Execute the maneuver quickly and safely, returning to your lane smoothly.

To prevent feeling sleepy while driving long distances, stopping and walking around is the best solution. Taking breaks, stretching, and getting some fresh air can help you stay alert. Relying on coffee or speeding may not be effective in the long term and can be dangerous. Always prioritize safety by getting rest when needed.

Pedestrians have the right of way, especially if they are already crossing. Stopping ensures their safety and prevents accidents.

Waving pedestrians to cross can be risky because other vehicles may be approaching and not see the pedestrian. Pedestrians should only cross when it's safe and when vehicles are stopping for them.

Alcohol affects the central nervous system and impairs various functions, including coordination, judgment, and reaction time. When you consume alcohol, it slows your reaction time, making it harder to respond quickly to sudden situations on the road. This can be dangerous for both the driver and others. It does not directly affect your vehicle or brakes, nor does it increase alertness.

If a vehicle is approaching you on the wrong side of the road, the safest action is to warn them with your horn and move to the right as far as possible to avoid a collision. Staying in your lane or relying only on your lights may not be enough to prevent an accident.

When driving a slow-moving vehicle on a narrow winding road, it's important to pull in safely when possible, allowing faster vehicles to overtake. This helps prevent traffic buildup and ensures safer driving conditions for everyone.

When approaching a roundabout in Ghana, you should always give way to traffic on your left, as traffic flows on the right side of the road. This helps maintain a smooth and safe flow of vehicles around the roundabout.

When walking with children along a road, it is safest to walk between them and the traffic. This ensures that you are in the position to shield them from any potential dangers coming from vehicles. Always keep children away from the roadside and ensure they are protected from moving vehicles.

Before moving off from behind a parked car, you should use all the mirrors on the vehicle to check for approaching traffic, cyclists, or pedestrians. Additionally, looking over your shoulder for blind spots ensures a safe maneuver.

Before starting your engine, your seat should be adjusted for height to ensure proper visibility of the road, mirrors, and dashboard. This also helps you reach the pedals comfortably and maintain a safe driving posture.

If you cannot see clearly behind when reversing, the safest option is to ask someone to guide you. While mirrors and windows help, a spotter can provide a better view of blind spots and prevent accidents.